Niobium is a chemical element with the symbol Nb and atomic number 41. It is a shiny, gray metal with high ductility and superconducting properties at cryogenic temperatures. Niobium is primarily used in the production of high-strength, low-alloy steels found in pipelines, bridges, and vehicles. It also plays a key role in the aerospace sector and in superconducting magnets used in medical imaging and particle accelerators.

Economic and Industrial Properties

• Steel Alloying: Enhances strength, weldability, and corrosion resistance in structural steels.
• Aerospace Applications: Used in jet engines and heat-resistant alloys.
• Superconductivity: Essential in high-performance magnets and cryogenic systems.
• Lightweight Strength: Offers high performance while maintaining low weight.
• Corrosion Resistance: Withstands harsh chemicals and extreme environments.